- A buckwheat galette is a savoury pancake made from buckwheat, naturally gluten-free when the flour is pure. If you have coeliac disease, choose a certified gluten-free flour: buckwheat can be contaminated with wheat during milling.
- Here, the galette complète reinvented: shavings of Abondance AOP instead of Emmental, ham, creamy mushrooms with chives, a runny egg.
- Everything is assembled directly in the pan, on the hot galette. The egg cooks under a lid for 2 to 3 minutes: white set, yolk runny.
- Shop-bought galettes: 25 minutes. Homemade batter: 250 g buckwheat flour, 50 cl water, 6 g salt, an overnight rest.
- Folded into a square, yolk in the centre. Served the moment it's ready.
"A galette complète is a Sunday-evening supper. With Abondance, it becomes a quietly festive dish."
Why a buckwheat galette?
Buckwheat is not a cereal: it's a plant, sometimes called black wheat, at home on the acidic, poor soils of Brittany. Brought back from Asia after the Crusades, it has been grown there since the 13th century. It gives a grey flour, a liquid batter, a thin galette cooked on a scorching-hot griddle. It was the everyday bread, topped with whatever was to hand.
Then there's the question of language: in Upper Brittany, people say galette for buckwheat and crêpe for wheat. In Lower Brittany, they speak of a crêpe de blé noir, a buckwheat crêpe. Same batter, same technique, same griddle.
Which leaves the cheese. In a crêperie, a generic Emmental, rubbery and salty, covers the filling. Here, we take a different route: Abondance, a semi-cooked pressed cheese from Haute-Savoie made with raw milk, which melts briefly, coats without stringing and leaves the starring role to the egg yolk. With creamy mushrooms and chives, this buckwheat galette with Abondance bridges Brittany and the Alps. We've got everything you need to treat yourself!
Ingredients for 2 galettes
Preparation: 15 min — Cooking: 10 min (with shop-bought galettes)
Buckwheat galettes, eggs, mushrooms, ham, chives, crème fraîche and a fine piece of Abondance.
- 2 buckwheat galettes, ready-made or homemade (see below)
- 120 g Abondance AOP (60 g per galette)
- 2 slices of cooked ham, ideally thick-cut
- 150 g button mushrooms
- 2 eggs, very fresh, at room temperature
- 2 tablespoons crème fraîche
- A few sprigs of chives
- 1 knob of butter
- Freshly ground pepper, a pinch of salt
Fancy making the batter yourself?
Shop-bought galettes do the job very well; that's what we used in the photos. But homemade buckwheat galette batter needs just four ingredients and one rule: let it rest.
- 250 g buckwheat flour, finely ground
- 50 cl cold water
- 6 g fine salt, one level teaspoon
- Optional: 1 egg to bind, 30 g melted butter for crisper edges
The ratio that matters: twice as much water as flour, by weight. The batter is liquid, almost runny. That's normal: a thick batter gives a stodgy galette. Make a well in the flour, salt around the edge, egg and butter in the middle, then add the water in three goes, whisking from the centre outwards. Ten seconds with a stick blender gets rid of any lumps.
The rest is non-negotiable. Cover with cling film and refrigerate: an hour and a half at the very least, overnight for the best result. Without gluten, the batter doesn't need working; it needs time for the flour to absorb the water so it no longer tears during cooking. Take it out thirty minutes beforehand and stir it with a ladle.
As for equipment, three options, one principle: a very hot, thick, flat surface. The billig, the traditional 40 cm cast-iron griddle, even and generous. A heavy-based 28 cm crêpe pan, perfect for two. A non-stick frying pan will do at a pinch. In every case, preheat for ten minutes: a drop of water should dance and disappear within two seconds. Grease with buttered paper, pour in a ladleful (90 ml for a billig, 60 ml for a 28 cm pan), spread in a spiral, and don't touch it again. One and a half to two minutes on the first side, thirty seconds on the second. This quantity makes 4 large galettes or 6 pan-sized galettes; the batter keeps for 48 hours in the fridge.
The recipe step by step
1. Prepare the mushrooms and chives
Clean the mushrooms and slice them thinly. Finely snip the chives.
Even slices cook at the same rate.
Chives, snipped at the last minute to keep their fragrance.
2. Creamy mushrooms
Melt a knob of butter in a frying pan, add the mushrooms and let them brown for 5 minutes over a high heat, without salt, until they have released their water and taken on colour. Add the crème fraîche, salt lightly, season with pepper, and let it thicken for a minute.
The crème fraîche goes in once the mushrooms are golden.
Off the heat, add the chives. Keep warm.
Chives off the heat, for freshness.
3. Abondance shavings
Heat a large frying pan or crêpe pan over a medium-high heat, lightly buttered. Lay in a galette. Using a vegetable peeler, shave the Abondance into curls directly over the centre of the galette, leaving a hollow in the middle for the egg. The shavings melt on contact.
With a peeler, straight onto the hot galette.
4. Ham and mushrooms
Lay the slice of ham over the cheese, then spread half the creamy mushrooms on top, still keeping the centre clear.
Ham over the cheese as it starts to melt.
The mushrooms, leaving room for the egg.
5. The runny egg
Crack an egg into the centre, close to the galette, in one clean movement. Cover the pan and cook for 2 to 3 minutes over a medium heat: the steam sets the white from above, the yolk stays liquid. Lift the lid after two minutes to check. Season with pepper.
Egg in the centre, then cover.
6. Fold into a square
Using a spatula, fold the four edges of the galette towards the centre, leaving the yolk visible. Leave for another 30 seconds so the edges crisp up.
First edge folded over.
Four edges, a square, the yolk in the middle.
Serve straight away, then repeat for the second galette. A galette can't wait: the pastry softens, the yolk sets. It's a counter dish, not a buffet dish.
The galette complète, mountain-style. Break the yolk, mix, eat.
Abondance, the cheese that changes everything
In this galette, the cheese isn't decoration: it decides whether the egg stays runny or drowns.
Abondance is an AOP cheese from Haute-Savoie, recognisable by its concave rind edge. Whole raw milk from Abondance, Tarine and Montbéliarde cows, a semi-cooked pressed cheese made in a copper vat, moulded in a wooden hoop, matured for at least a hundred days. On the palate: hazelnut, butter, a slight hint of bitterness, fruity notes. A long finish reminiscent of Beaufort, with more suppleness.
Why this rather than Emmental? Because factory Emmental behaves like rubber: it strings, it salts, it smothers. Abondance melts briefly. It coats, wraps, vanishes into the mouthful. Its fat is mellow, its salt discreet. The egg yolk keeps the starring role.
Our tip: 60 to 70 g per galette, no more. Shaved with a peeler into generous curls rather than finely grated: the bigger the piece, the slower it melts, the longer the flavour lasts. Abondance rewards patience.
Our Abondance is selected and matured for exactly this. The other cheeses from the massif are in our Savoie collection.
The mistake that ruins the egg (and how to rescue it)
It happens to everyone. Six classic mistakes, and the emergency exit.
- Heat too high. The white blisters, the yolk sets on the surface. Medium heat, never full whack.
- Egg cracked from too high. The yolk bursts. Crack it into a small bowl, then slide it into the centre.
- Lid on too long. The yolk turns hard and pale. Lift it at two minutes to check.
- Cheese under the egg. The yolk sits in boiling fat. Shavings around the edge, a well in the centre.
- Egg straight from the fridge. The white sets before the yolk is warm. Take the eggs out twenty minutes beforehand.
- White still raw. Thirty more seconds under the lid, or a quick spell under the grill, watching closely.
And if the yolk breaks anyway? Mix white and yolk with a flick of the spatula, leave for thirty seconds, season with pepper: you've got a Savoyard scrambled-egg galette, delicious and unpretentious. The first galette is for practice, the second for the table.
A word of caution: runny eggs are not recommended for vulnerable people (pregnant women, young children, elderly or immunocompromised people), just like raw milk cheese. For them, cook the egg until the yolk is firm. Raw-milk Abondance is not a cooked pressed cheese: during pregnancy, make sure it is fully melted and piping hot.
Variations
The classic complète
No mushrooms or cream: ham, egg, Abondance. The best known, the most requested, and already transformed by the cheese.
The vegetarian
No ham: double the mushrooms and add a handful of spinach wilted in butter. The Abondance and the egg carry the dish.
The Savoyard
Thinly sliced par-cooked potatoes, smoked lardons, the Abondance, and for the indulgent a slice of Reblochon melting in the centre. Both Savoies in the same batter. For the oven-baked version, there's our tartiflette.
What to drink and serve with a galette?
A galette loves freshness, anything that cuts through the richness of the cheese and butter.
- A brut cider, as in Brittany, or well-chilled lait ribot (Breton buttermilk), whose acidity cleanses the palate.
- A Savoie white (Apremont, Roussette) to follow the cheese.
- A salad of lamb's lettuce or watercress, with a mustard and walnut vinaigrette.
- Gherkins for acidity, and to finish, an apple salad or fromage blanc.
FAQ
Is a buckwheat galette gluten-free?
Yes, if it is made only with buckwheat flour. Check the label: some shop-bought flours and galettes mix buckwheat and wheat. If you have coeliac disease, choose a certified gluten-free flour: buckwheat can be contaminated with wheat during milling.
Can you use ready-made galettes?
Yes, that's what we do here. Choose pure buckwheat galettes, with no additives, from a crêpe maker or the chilled aisle. They warm through in 30 seconds and fold without cracking.
How do you get a runny yolk and a set white?
An egg at room temperature, cracked into the centre, a lid, medium heat, 2 to 3 minutes. The steam cooks the white while the yolk stays liquid. Lift the lid at two minutes to check.
Why does my homemade galette tear?
Three causes: the batter is too cold, it hasn't rested long enough, or the griddle isn't hot enough. Take the batter out thirty minutes beforehand and test the heat with a drop of water.
Do you need a billig?
No. A heavy-based crêpe pan does the job very well. A billig gives more even heat and larger galettes, but what matters most is the temperature of the surface.
What can you use instead of Abondance?
A Beaufort, a matured Comté or a Tomme de Savoie. Reblochon makes the galette more oozy. Emmental works, but it's a different dish: saltier, more rubbery, and the cheese disappears behind the ham and egg.
Can you prepare the mushrooms in advance?
Yes, the day before, without the chives. Reheat gently and add the chives when assembling.
What is the difference between a Breton galette and a Breton buckwheat crêpe?
None, apart from the language. In Upper Brittany, galette means buckwheat and crêpe means wheat. In Lower Brittany, people say crêpe de blé noir for the same preparation.
What to drink with a galette complète with Abondance?
A brut cider or lait ribot on the Breton side, a Savoie white on the cheese side. Both work.
The Abondance you need
Raw milk Abondance AOP, selected in Haute-Savoie and delivered vacuum-packed in 1 to 3 days in Belgium, France and Luxembourg. Or collect in store in Ixelles.
Useful sources
- INAO — Abondance AOP, product specification (in French)
- Syndicat interprofessionnel du fromage Abondance — production and terroir (in French)
- France.fr — everything about Breton crêpes in 5 minutes (in French)
- French Ministry of Agriculture — precautions with raw milk cheeses and lightly cooked eggs (in French)
